羽毛球规则英语介绍简单_羽毛球规则英语介绍

1.用英语告诉我十种奥运会运动项目的名称及其中任意两项运动的比赛规则

2.急求关于羽毛球的英语作文

3.急！！！！！！羽毛球介绍（英语）（只要8年级程度的，不要太深奥）能演讲1到2分钟的好得我加90分！！！！

4.急！！！关于羽毛球的英文术语！！！

5.羽毛球专业术语中英文对照表 Terms of Badminton

Badminton is a racquet sport played by either two opposing players (singles) or two opposing pairs (doubles). The players or pairs take positions on opposite halves of a rectangular court that is divided by a net.

Unlike many racket sports, badminton does not use a ball: badminton uses a feathered projectile known as a shuttlecock. Since the shuttlecock is strongly affected by wind, competitive badminton is always played indoors.

General Description

The players strike the shuttlecock with their rackets so that it passes over the net and into the opponents' half of the court. The rally ends once the shuttlecock touches the ground: every stroke must be played as a volley. In doubles, either player of a pair may hit the shuttlecock (except on service), but only a single stroke is allowed before the shuttle passes again into the opponents' court (unlike volleyball). Players are awarded a point if the shuttlecock lands on or within the marked boundary of their opponents' court, or if their opponent's stroke fails to pass the net or lands outside the court boundary.

A rally begins with the service, in which the serving player must strike the shuttlecock so that, if left, it would land in the diagonally opposite service court. In doubles, only one player, the receiver, may return the service (thereafter either player may hit the shuttlecock); the order of doubles service is determined by the Laws, which ensure that all the players shall serve and receive in turn. If the server wins the rally, he will continue serving; if he loses the rally, the serve will pass to his opponent. In either case, the winner will add a point to his score.

A match consists of three games; to win each game players must score 21 points (exceptions noted below). There are five events: men's singles, women's singles, men's doubles, women's doubles, and mixed doubles (each pair is a man and a woman).

用英语告诉我十种奥运会运动项目的名称及其中任意两项运动的比赛规则

Badminton is a sport for two or four people. In this way, the game consists of either one player against one player or a team of two players against another team of two players. Players use rackets to hit a shuttlecock over anet.

The aim of the game is to hit the shuttlecock over the net in a way that the other player or pair cannot hit it back properly before it hits the floor. Every time this is done, the player or pair gets one point. The winner of the rally gets to serve. The first player or pair to reach 21 points wins a game.

The winner of the match is the first to win 2 sets.

History：

Badminton traces its history to a game called Poon, which was played in Pune, India in the 19th century by British military officers stationed there. This game was taken by retired officers back to England where it developed and quickly grew in popularity. In 1877, the first set of written rules were arranged by the newly formed Bath Badminton Club. The All England Open Badminton Championships, the first badminton competition in the world, was held in 1899. Badminton has been an Olympic sport since 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. Although badminton originated in England, it is mainly played in countries of Asia such as China, Indonesia and the Republic of Korea that now dominates this sport.

为您推荐一个不错的网站：

这里的英文浅显易懂，因为它是“simple English",

是为如下人群准备的云云

（Students

Children

Adults who might find it hard to learn or read

People who are learning English）

希望可以帮到您，谢谢！：）

急求关于羽毛球的英语作文

如果你认为我手工录入容易的话1分也不要追。

规则采用标准奥运比赛规则

游泳swimming

跳水diving

花样游泳synchronized swimming

水球water polo

射箭archery

田径athletics

羽毛球badminton

棒球baseball

篮球basketball

拳击boxing

皮划艇静水canoe/kayak-flatwater

皮划艇激流回旋canoe/kayak-slalom

小轮车cycling bmx

自行车场地赛cycling track

自行车公路赛cycling rode

山地自行车cycling mountain bike

马术equestrian

击剑fencing

足球football

体操gymnastics

艺术体操rhythmic gymnastics

蹦床trampoline

手球handball

曲棍球hockey

柔道judo

现代五项modern pentathlon

赛艇rowing

帆船sailing

射击shooting

垒球softball

乒乓球table tennis

跆拳道taekwondo

网球tennis

铁人三项triathlon

排球volleyball

沙滩排球beach volleyball

举重weightlifting

摔交wrestling

自行车场地赛cycling track规则：

Competition Format

Sprint

Riders will complete a 200m-time trial to determine the qualifiers (18 men and 12 women) who will advance to the next phase (1/16th final for men and 1/8th final for women). The 1/16th and 1/8th finals are contested head to head with the winners advancing to the next phase and losers going to the repechages. From the quarterfinals, two-up matches over two heats (and a third deciding heat if necessary) will take place.

Quarterfinal winners will continue to the semi-finals and losers will ride a four-up sprint for places 5-8. The two winners of the semi-finals will compete for the first and second place and the two losers of the semifinals for the third and fourth.

Individual Pursuit

A qualifying round of head to head heats will select the eight best riders on the basis of their time, in order to compete in the first round over a distance of 4 km for men and 3 km for women. The four winners of the first round shall contest the finals. The riders with the two best times shall ride for the first and second place, while the two other riders shall ride for third and fourth places. The riders will start on opposite sides in the middle of the two straights of the track. Catching up with the other rider or recording the fastest time will determine the winner.

Points Race

Riders will cover a total distance of 40km for men (160 laps) and 25km for women (100 laps). Intermediate sprints occur every 10 laps. Sprint points will be awarded as follows: 5 points to the first rider, 3 points to the second, 2 points to the third and 1 point to the fourth. Any rider that gains a lap on the main bunch is awarded 20 points, while loses a lap will have 20 points deducted. The winner will be declared according to the accumulated points won. Where there is a draw on points, the place during the final sprints shall decide the final result.

Madison

Teams consisting of two riders will compete in a race run over a distance of 50km (200 laps) with intermediate sprints. The final placing will be determined by the accumulated points in the sprints, which occur every 20 laps, or by the distance according to the complete laps covered by each team. Teams having covered the same number of laps will be placed according to their accumulated points. Where there is a draw on laps and points, the place during the final sprint shall decide the final result.

Sprint points will be awarded as follows: 5 points to the first team, 3 points to the second, 2 points to the third and 1 point to the fourth.

Team Pursuit

Two teams of four riders will compete against each other in a 4km race, starting from the middle of the straight of each side of the track. Recording the fastest time or catching up with the other team will determine the winner. The front tyre of the third rider of each team crossing the line will determine the time of each team.

A qualifying round is conducted to determine which teams compete in the first round. Each team competes alone on the track with the best eight teams advancing to the first round selected on the basis of their time. The four winners of the first round shall contest the finals. The teams with the two best times shall ride for the first and second place, while the other two teams shall ride for third and fourth place.

Team Sprint

In team sprint, two teams of three riders will run over 3 laps of a track, each of those riders leading for one lap. A qualifying round, run by heats, will select the eight best teams on the basis of their times, in order for them to compete in the first round. The four winners of the first round shall contest the finals. The teams with the two best times shall ride for the first and second place, while the other two teams shall ride for third and fourth place.

Keirin

Riders will run a two and a half laps sprint after completing five and a half laps behind a motorized pacer (derny). The pacer will start at 30km per hour and gradually increase the speed to 50km per hour, before leaving the track. The first round consists of 4 heats of 6 riders, with the first 2 riders from each heat advancing to the second round, and the remaining riders will go to the repechages. The second round consists of 2 heats of 6 riders, with the first 3 riders of each heat proceeding to the final for places 1-6, while the remaining riders will compete for places 7-12.

山地自行车cycling mountain bike规则：

Competition Format

The race is a mass start event, during which, after several laps of the circuit, the first rider to complete the distance is declared the winner.

At the start, riders will be positioned in the starting line according to their current UCI ranking. The higher position riders will be placed at the front of the group. Should a rider be lapped at any time during the race, the rider must finish that lap and then is removed from the competition by a commissaire via a designated finish lane before the start of the finish straight. The lapped rider will be listed in the results in order of finish plus number of laps down.

The course is an undulating circuit designed to produce an optimum winning time, not a specific distance. Time parameters are listed below (in hours and minutes).

Minimum Maximum

Men 2.00 2.15

Women 1.45 2.00

急！！！！！！羽毛球介绍（英语）（只要8年级程度的，不要太深奥）能演讲1到2分钟的好得我加90分！！！！

Badminton's origin have different opinions, the main argument of the following:

1, originated in Japan

According to legend, badminton first appeared in the 14-15 century in Japan, is a wooden racket, the ball is made with a cherry stuck feathers. This ball is the cherry as the shuttle, too, the ball flying too fast, so the ball can easily damage the feathers, plus the cost of the ball too high, it is fashionable for a while on the campaign slowly disappeared.

Second, in India

Approximately to the 18th century, India was the emergence of a universal and very similar to the early Japanese badminton game, the ball is about 6 cm in diameter cardboard circle, the middle plug badminton made (similar to our shuttlecock), the board is Wood, the play is both relative standing and holding a wooden bat back and forth.

3, was born in the United Kingdom

The birth of modern badminton in the United Kingdom, about 1800 or so, derived from the tennis. We noted that there are badminton and tennis venues are still very similar. In 1870, appeared with feathers, cork ball and do wear the racket strings. In 1873, the British Duke Baofu Te Bloomington in the county town of Glasgow estate had a badminton game show. Since then, badminton will be gradually unfolded, "Bloomington" which became the name of badminton, the English wording is "Badminton". At the time venues are gourd-shaped, two middle narrow width, narrow office hanging net, until 1901, only converted to rectangular.

In 1875, the world's first badminton rules of the game appeared in India, Pune. Three years later, the United Kingdom has designated more complete and uniform rules, the rules were too many changes of the content has yet to come.

In 1893, the world's first --- Badminton Badminton Association of England was established and organized in 1899 All England Badminton Championships.

1934, from Canada, Denmark, Britain, France, Ireland, Netherlands, New Zealand, Scotland and Wales and other countries launched the International Badminton Federation, based in London. Since then, increasing international competition badminton.

1934-1947, Denmark, the United States, Britain, Canada, Europe and the United States in the international badminton players rule the roost.

In 1948-1949 held the first World Badminton Championships Men - "Thomas Cup" race, the Malayan team won the championship, thus opening up an international badminton Asians dominating the era. In the 1948-1979 years of the 11th Thomas Cup, Indonesia won seven championships, won four championships in Malaysia. Early 60s, the Chinese team came from behind in 1963, the year 1964, the Indonesian team beat the world champion, victory in 1965, then the Nordic Zhu Qiang, known as "Wumianzhiwang" (because at that time China did not join the International Badminton Federation, can not participate in world championships) .

Women's World Badminton Championships --- "Uber Cup" competition held in 1956, the first 3 sessions were the Americans won the championship. From the late 60s, the advantage shifted to Asia, Japan and Indonesia teams swept the championship the previous race.

Since the 70's, men's badminton technology is leading the Indonesian team and the Chinese team. China first participated in the 1982 Thomas Cup team won the championship on. Chinese team's technology by the general praised the world badminton. The late 70s, Japan, Korea, Pakistan, Thailand, Malaysia and other countries and regions, badminton technology has made great strides in the international competition to obtain good results. Europe, Denmark, England, Sweden and other countries on the basis of the characteristics of the original play, draw extensively on the Asian technology and experience, technology steadily improved, still after all badminton crack. Women, it can be said that China, Indonesia, Japan, three-horse race. 1982, the Chinese team for the first time to participate in the All-England Championships, which won the women's singles finals and doubles champion. To the late 80s, Malaysia, South Korea has made great strides, has won the International Badminton Championship in men's team champion, doubles champion. Women, China, Indonesia continues to stay ahead of South Korea women's team to catch up to the Chinese team this year, Indonesia's main rival team.

February 1978, the World Badminton Federation was established in Hong Kong. May 1981, the International Badminton Federation and the World Badminton Federation official merger.

At present, the IBF already has more than 100 Member States. IBF world under the jurisdiction of competition are: Thomas Cup (world men's team championship), since 1948, held once every 3 years (1984 to held every two years); Uber Cup (World Women's Team Championship), in 1956, held once every 3 years (1984 to held every two years); World Championships (individual events), since 1977; All-England Championships (informal traditional one-way race), As early as 1899 started an annual event.

原文：

羽毛球运动的起源众说纷纭，主要的说法有以下几种∶

一、起源于日本

相传羽毛球最早出现于14-15世纪时的日本，球拍是木制的，球用樱桃核插上羽毛制成。这种球由于球托是樱桃核，太重，球飞行速度太快，使得球的羽毛极易损坏，加之球的造价太高，所以是该项运动时兴了一阵子就慢慢消失了。

二、出现在印度

大约至18世纪时，印度的普那出现了一种与早年日本的羽毛球极相似的游戏，球用直径约6厘米的圆形硬纸板，中间插羽毛球制成(类似我国的毽子)，板是木质的，玩法是两人相对站着，手执木板来回击球。

三、诞生在英国

现代羽毛球运动诞生于英国，大约在1800年左右，由网球派生而来。我们可以注意到现今的羽毛球场地和网球场地仍非常相似。1870年，出现了用羽毛、软木做的球和穿弦的球拍。1873年，英国公爵鲍弗特在格拉斯哥郡伯明顿镇的庄园里进行了一次羽毛球游戏表演。从此，羽毛球运动便逐渐开展起来，“伯明顿”即成了羽毛球的名字，英文的写法是“Badminton”。那时的活动场地是葫芦形，两头宽中间窄，窄处挂网，直至1901年才改作长方形。

1875年，世界上第一部羽毛球比赛规则出现于印度的普那。三年后，英国又指定了更趋完善和统一的规则，当时规则的不少内容至今仍无太大的改变。

1893年，世界上最早的羽毛球协会---英国羽毛球协会成立，并于1899年举办了全英羽毛球锦标赛。

1934年，由加拿大、丹麦、英国、法国、爱尔兰、荷兰、新西兰、苏格兰和威尔士等国发起了国际羽毛球联合会，总部设在伦敦。从此，羽毛球国际比赛日渐增多。

1934-1947年，丹麦、美国、英国、加拿大等欧美选手称雄于国际羽坛。

在1948-1949年举行的首届世界男子羽毛球团体锦标赛--“汤姆斯杯”赛中，马来亚队荣获冠军，从而开辟了亚洲人称雄国际羽坛的时代。在1948-1979年间的11届汤姆斯杯赛中，印度尼西亚队夺得7次冠军，马来西亚队夺得4次冠军。60年代前期，中国队后来居上，1963年、1964年度打败世界冠军印尼队，1965年又全胜北欧诸强，被誉为“无冕之王”(因当时我国未加入国际羽联，不能参加世界性锦标赛)。

世界女子羽毛球团体锦标赛---“尤伯杯”赛于1956年开始举行，前3届冠军均被美国人夺得。从60年代后期起，优势转移到了亚洲，日本和印尼队包揽了历届比赛的冠亚军。

70年代以来，男子羽毛球技术处于领先地位的是印尼队和中国队。1982年中国队首次参加汤姆斯杯赛就荣获冠军。中国队的技术受到了世界羽坛的普遍赞扬。70年代后期，日本、韩国、巴基斯坦、泰国、马来西亚等国家和地区的羽毛球技术也有了长足的进步，在国际比赛中取得了较好的成绩。欧洲的丹麦、英国、瑞典等国在发挥原有特点的基础上，广泛吸取了亚洲人的技术和经验，技术水平稳步提高，至今仍不失为羽坛劲旅。女子方面，可以说是中国、印尼、日本三强鼎立。1982年中国队首次参加全英锦标赛，即获得了女子单打冠亚军和双打冠军。到了80年代后期，马来西亚队、韩国队有了长足的进步，多次获得国际羽毛球大赛的男子团体冠军、双打冠军。女子方面，中国、印尼继续保持领先，韩国女队迎头赶上，是今年来中国队、印尼队的主要对手。

1978年2月，世界羽毛球联合会于香港成立。1981年5月，国际羽毛球联合会和世界羽毛球联合会正式合并。

目前，国际羽联已拥有一百多个会员国。国际羽联管辖的世界性比赛有∶汤姆斯杯赛(世界男子团体锦标赛)，从1948年开始，每3年举办一次(1984年起改为每两年举行一次)；尤伯杯赛(世界女子团体锦标赛)，从1956年开始，每3年举办一次(1984年起改为每两年举行一次)；世界锦标赛(单项比赛)，从1977年开始；全英锦标赛(非正式传统单向比赛)，早在1899年开始每年举办一次。

急！！！关于羽毛球的英文术语！！！

Badminton is a historically popular and highly skillful racquet game. It is played with a shuttlecock on a rectangular court. Like tennis, the game can be played as singles or doubles - with one person on each side, or two.

Players dart around the court, pitting their reactions and reflexes against the opposition. Four miles can be travelled by a player in the duration of a match, so fitness is paramount.

The shuttlecock flies through the air in amateur and professional games alike, giving the feathered (usually plastic) projectile its affectionate nick name of the ‘bird’. In fact, a powerful smash or serve in badminton regularly beats the top speeds of those of a world class tennis player - up to around 260kph for world class badminton players, compared to Andy Roddick's world-record serve of 246 kph. As such, badminton is arguably the world’s fastest racquet sport.

羽毛球专业术语中英文对照表 Terms of Badminton

1. How many pounds you want to pull?

2. How many pounds you usually play?

3. You want to try win the racket?

4. The shock is in good racket!

5. You want to pull what line? Powerful type, there are durable type, with elastic-type!

5.VS-750 is a durable type of Ti line!

Questions added: 7. One to One

A pair of one

8. A pair of two

打羽毛球：play badminton

1.羽毛球教练

2.在羽毛球馆

3.发球线

4.双打线

5.单打线

6.边线

7.底线

8.网前

9.中场

10.后场

11.小球

12.高远球

13.触网

14.你最好不要穿皮鞋进入球场。因为皮鞋底太硬，会破坏场地。

15.该你发球。

-----------------------

谢谢~再多指导些球场用语，再加分哈

问题补充：16.击球时你的球不能高于

1. Badminton coach

2. In the Badminton Hall

3. Service line

4.'s Doubles Line

5.'s Singles Line

6. Sideline

7. The bottom line

8. The net

9. Midfielder

10. After the games

11. Small ball

12. Lofty goals

13. Catenary

14. You should not wear shoes into the Stadium. Because the shoes at the end too hard, would undermine the venue.

15. That you serve.

16. Hitting the ball when you can not be higher than your waist.

17. We play bar.

18. Oh, we won!

界内：Sector 界外：Bounds

　在 羽毛球 国际赛事中英语都是作为官方语言使用，而无论业余或专业赛事也会用到很多专业术语，爱羽客为您精心整理了羽毛球专业术语中英文对照表，看看作为球迷的您了解多少。以下是我整理的羽毛球专业术语中英文对照表 Terms of Badminton，欢迎阅读。

　羽毛球专业术语中英文对照表 Terms of Badminton

　 Badminton 羽毛球(运动)

　I.球与球拍用语

　Racket, bat球拍

　racket head 球拍前部(包括拍框和拍面)

　face of racket, racket face 拍面

　frame of racket 拍框

　handle of racket 拍柄

　shaft 拍杆

　throat 拍颈

　shuttle, shuttlecock羽毛球

　feather 羽毛

　cork base 球托(羽毛球的软木部分)

　crown of feathers 羽毛圈(羽毛球的羽毛部分)

　broken shuttle 坏球

　plastic shuttle 塑料羽毛球

　II.场地用语

　1、关于场区

　court 球场

　combination court 单打、双打合用的球场

　doubles court 双打球场

　singles court 单打球场

　backcourt 后场

　backcourt player 后场球员

　forecourt 前场

　forecourt player 前场球员

　singles service court 单打发球区

　doubles service court 双打发球区

　service court 发球区

　left court 左场区

　left service court 左发球区

　right court 右场区

　right service court 右发球区

　alley 单打线和双打线之间的细长地带

　back alley 单打端线和双打端线之间的细长地带

　2、关于场地线条

　back boundary line, backcourt boundary端线(单打后发球线)

　base line 端线

　centre line, mid court line 中线

　side line, side boundary line 边线

　inside side line (单双打线都有的场地)单打边线

　outside side line (单双打线都有的场地)双打边线

　corners of backcourt 后场两角

　doubles service line 双打发球线

　front service line, short service line 前发球线

　rear service line, long service line (双打)后发球线

　net post 网柱

　net tape, white tape, band网顶白布条

　III.击球技术用语

　1、关于握拍

　forehand 正拍

　backhand 反拍

　grip 握拍法

　backhand grip 反手握法

　forehand grip 正手握拍法

　2、关于击球动作与球路

　backswing 往后撤拍(准备击球)

　deception 假动作

　preliminary feint (发球时的)假动作

　delivery of service 发球动作

　full strike 全力击球

　full swing 全力挥拍

　high backhand stroke 上手反拍击球

　overhand stroke 上手击球(高于头顶的击球)

　overhead stroke 打头顶球(位于头顶的击球)

　round-the-head stroke 绕头顶击球

　shoulder-high drive 与肩齐高的平抽球

　side-arm stroke 侧手球(回击位于身体侧面的球)

　underhand stroke 低手击球

　strike 击(球)

　intercept 截击

　cut 切球

　smash 杀球

　Forehand smash正手杀球

　Backhand smash反手杀球

　Around the head smash过顶杀球

　consecutive kill连续扣杀

　drive平抽球

　return回球

　retrieve 救球

　rushing ①冲上网②扑球

　sliding step 滑步

　Footwork步法

　Drop shot 吊球

　Drive 平击球、平抽球

　Net play 网前击球(技术)

　Net shot网前放小球、网前搓球

　Net Kill 网前扑球

　Net Lift网前挑球(推后场)

　clear 平高球

　high clear 高远球

　cross-court 斜线球

　deep shot 深球(打到对方底线附近的球)

　drive 平抽球

　driven clear 平抽高球

　drop shot 吊网前球

　lift 近网挑球

　hairpin shot ?夹发针?球(在网前贴近地面的轻挑短球)

　low shot 低平球

　straight 直线球

　descent (球)下降

　flight (球)飞行

　3、关于发接发

　High serve发高球

　Deep high service, long high service发高远球

　Low serve 发小球

　Short low service 发短低球(刚到前发球线的小球)

　Flick serve 发平高球(比高远球要低些，比低平球要高些)

　Drive serve, flat service发低平球(比平高球要低些)

　serve deep 发深球(发至后场的球)

　long service 发远球(发至后场的球)

　return of service 接发球

　4、 其它

　abnormal flight (球)飞行不正常

　accuracy of placement 落点的准确性

　miss 击球未中

　IV. 战术用语

　front and back (双打)前后站位打法(常用于混双)

　rotation system (双打)轮转配合打法

　half-court shot 半场球(对付前后站位防守的打法)

　defense and fight back防守反击

　net game 网前打法

　net play 网前打法

　pairing (双打) 配对

　partner (双打)同伴

　players? positions 队员方位

　V. 规则用语

　1、 一般规则

　game 局(一般一场比赛有三局)

　game point 局点

　match 场

　match point 场点、赛点(三局两胜制比赛的决胜球)

　linesman 司线员

　referee 裁判员

　service judge 发球裁判员

　mixed double混合双打

　men?s singles男单

　men?s doubles男双

　women?s singles女单

　women?s doubles女双

　2、比赛过程

　Change the server, alternate in serving 换发球

　change courts 交换场地

　change service courts 互换左右发球区，互换方位

　choice of court ends or service 选择场地或发球权

　odd number of points 单数分数

　even number of points 双数分数

　order of service 发球次序

　?Love all ,play! 零比零，开始比赛!?

　?Set 2 points! 再赛两分!?

　Ace, service ace 发球得分

　deuce 局末平分(如男子单打的13平)

　in(球)在界内

　out(球)在界外

　receiving side 接发球一方

　second server (旧规则的双打)第二发球

　?Service over!? (单打)换发球

　3、犯规用语

　racket head above the hand 拍框上沿高于手(发球犯规)

　serving above the waist 高于腰部的发球(发球犯规)

　serve from the wrong-service court 发球站错方位

　short (发球时的)短球

　touch the net 触网

　unclean hit 有拖带动作的击球

　double hit 连击

　fault ①失误②犯规

　faulty serving 发球违例

　foul hit 击球犯规

　out of position 站错位

　good return 合法还击

　good service 合法发球

　score cancelled 得分无效